The Fata Morgana and Optistar binoculars represent a distinctive, interesting, and enduring binocular development. This design was invented by Alfred Baumann of Kölnische Straße 4, Cassel Germany in 1919, who applied for a U.S. patent July 28, 1919 #313,961 and was granted an optical instrument patent  Nov. 15, 1921 #1,397,156. He applied for French patent June 10, 1919 granted Jan. 1921 # 518,603. He applied for a British patent Aug 28, 1919 and it was granted Sept 30 1920 #151,452. Alfred Baumann also filed for a US trademark of the name “Fata-Morgana” for opera glasses, field glasses etc. # 120,983 July 28, 1919, claiming use of the name for optical goods since “early in 1919”, per the Official Gazette of the US Patent office, Vol. 283 No 1 of Feb 11, 1921. Baumann was operating as Optische Werke Alfred Baumann & Co in 1920. The 4x Fata Morgana and 6x Optistar binoculars were believed also marketed by the firm August F ϋ llgrabe of Cassel Germany (Kassel after 1926). Ninety years later, these binoculars still occasionally turn up in Germany, France, Austria, England, Spain, the USA, Switzerland, Ireland, Canada, Italy, Poland, Latvia, Uruguay, Croatia, Australia & New Zealand and elsewhere. There is even good documentation of dealerships in the Dutch East Indies. These unique binoculars would have been well known to anyone in the optics trade in Germany at the time. The optics are really surprisingly good, especially for the time period. And they are precursors for the other binoculars on this website.

Text Box: VINTAGE MINIATURE BINOCULARS

Japanese External Reverse Porro Prism Binoculars. VIRTUAL MUSEUM

           

- GERMAN ORIGINS #1

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- INTRODUCTION #1

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- JB JE MFGR. CODE LIST

- TRADEMARKED LOGOS

Variety of 1920’s Fata Morgana and Optistar binoculars made in Cassel, Germany. Collection of Mark Ohno

Old mini binoculars

1920’s Optistar 6x binoculars serial number 35123. Origin: Cassel, Germany. Binoculars Sourced in the UK Collection Mark Ohno

Earliest Known Optistar Binoculars, #35123 . Fr ü heste Bekannte „Optistar“ Ferngl ä ser, 35123. Jumelles«Optistar» les plus Anciennes Connues, 35123. Самый ранний известный «Optistar» бинокль, 35123 . も初期の Optistar 双眼鏡 , 35123 . Tidigast kända Optistar Kikare, 35123. Los Primeros Binoculares « Optistar» conocidos. Primo Binocolo « Optistar» noto, 35123.

Fata Morgana and Optistar Miniature Binoculars . Die Miniaturferngläser „Fata Morgana“ und „Optistar“. «Fata Morgana» Jumelles Miniatures et «Optistar» Jumelles Miniatures. «Fata Morgana» Миниатюрные бинокль, «Optistar» Миниатюрные бинокль. «Fata Morgana» Prismáticos, Optistar Prismáticos, en Miniatura. Binocolo «Fata Morgana» in Miniatura. Binocolo «Optistar» in Miniatura.

The Fata Morgana Name. Herkunft des Namens „Fata Morgana“. Le  Nom de «Fata Morgana». мя «Fata  Morgana». La «Fata Morgana» Nombre. Il Nome «Fata Morgana» .

It could be said that Alfred Baumann started the practice of giving these small binoculars interesting and imaginative names with the “Fata Morgana” . The Fata Morgana is an optical mirage caused by temperature inversion, where a second inverse image is created. The phenomenon is believed to be named for Morgan Le Faye, a character of Arthurian legend (Geoffrey of Monmouth, “Historia Regina Britannae” circa 1138). Morgan, also called Morgana, was a “fay”, or sorceress. The optical phenomenon was certainly attributed to magical influences throughout much of human history.

Morgan La Faye casting a spell in Frederick Sandy’s 1864 painting

Fata Morgana & Optistar Binoculars: Known Serial Numbers . Dokumentierte

Seriennummern von Ferngläsern der Marken „Fata Morgana“ und „Optistar“. Les Jumelles «Fata Morgana» et «Optistar»:  Numerós de Serie Connus.«Fata Morgana» И «Optistar» бинокль: известных серийных номеров. 12 Бинокли распространение в Соединенных Штатах и в Мексике. «Fata Morgana» y «Optistar» Prismáticos : Documentado Números de Serie. Binocoli «Fata Morgana» e «Optistar»: Numeri Seriali Noti.

Optical fata morgana

Fata Morgana golden Binoculars.
Fata Morgana binoculars.
Fata Morgana jumelles.
Fata Morgana fernglas.
Fata Morgana binocolo.
Fata Morgana binoculares.
Fata Morgana prismaticos.
Fata Morgana kikkert.
Fata Morgana verrekijker.
Fata Morgana kiikarit.
Fata Morgana kikare.
Fata Morgana dylbi.
Fata Morgana dvogled.
Fata Morgana dalekohled.
Fata Morgana binoklis.
Fata Morgana ziuronai.
fata Morgana lornetka.
Fata Morgana binoclu.
Fata Morgana durbun.
fata morgana ong nhom.
Fata Morgan Binocilars

Gilded pair of brass 1920’s Fata Morgana 4x 12 binoculars,

Engraved with family owner’s name. Origin: Cassel, Germany.

Collection of Melanie Willis , USA, Photos Melanie Willis

Gilded Fata Morgana Binoculars

Vergoldetes „Fata Morgana“- Fernglas. Jumelles Dorées «Fata Morgana».  Позолоченное «Fata Morgana» Бинокль.  Fata Morgana めっきされた双眼鏡 . «Fata Morgana» Prismáticos Chapado en Oro. Binocolo «Fata Morgana» Dorato in Miniatura.

(approximate translation) “Get a copy of our Fata Morgana prism binoculars / Several new patents registered / a wonderful bright opera and travel binocular/ Carefully manufactured of first class material./ Warranted/ Is the smallest and lightest binoculars/ 92mm greatest diameter for Your Pocket/ Only 75 grams / 4 power magnification/ Field of View 20 meters at 100 meters/ each eyepiece and the papillary distance is adjustable. Price 75 francs/ You secure a copy immediately at the FATA MORGANA COMPANY. Biel 12, shipping cash on delivery or postal check or advance payment. Biel 1 VA 1024 “

Fata Morgana Binoculars with Handle,1919 Swiss Ad. Miniaturfernglas „Fata Morgana“ mit Haltegriff, Zeitungsannonce Schweiz, 1919. Jumelles «Fata Morgana» Avec Poignée, 1919 Annonce Suisse. «Fata Morgana» Бинокль с ручкой, 1919 года швейцарский реклама. «Fata Morgana» Prismáticos con Empuñadura, Anuncio de Suiza 1919. «Fata Morgana» binocolo con manico, 1919 Pubblicà Svizzera.

Dec 1919 Swiss advertisement suggests initial production was around the end of 1919, which matches the patent filings, and the trademark claims that the use of the name started in early 1919. Collection of Mark Ohno. Note lack of “ABC” Logo in drawing

If my math is correct, by changing 1919 Swiss francs to 1919 US dollars, and then changing 1919 US dollars to 2010 US dollars, the price was around $181.26 in equivalent 2010 US dollars.

A.B.C. Optistar Miniature  Binoculars Original Box.
A.B.C. Optistar jumelles.
A.B.C. Optistar fernglas.
A.B..C. Optistar binocolo.
A.B.C. Optistar binoculares.
A.B.C. Optistar prismaticos.
A.B.C. Optistar kikkert.
A.B.C. Optistarverrekijker.
A.B.C. Optistar kiikarit.
A.B.C. Optistar kikare.
A.B.C. Optistar dylbi.
A.B.C. Optistar dvogled.
A.B.C. Optistar dalekohled.
A.B.C. Optistar binoklis.
A.B.C. Optistar ziuronai.
A.B.C. Optistar lornetka.
A.B.C. Optistar binoclu.
A.B.C. Optistar durbun.
A.B.C. Optistar ong nhom.

Original Optistar pasteboard box. Collection of Mark Ohno. Box sourced in Germany („Optistar“ Originalkarton)

Text Box: My Fata Morgana golden binoculars with celluloid opera glass handles, an uncommon model. Serial numbers #12679, #12691, #14971, #20241. Collection Mark Ohno

Collection/Photo courtesy of Marc in Montevideo Uruguay

Two Earliest Known Fata Morgana Binoculars (serial # 520, & #680 ). Älteste Bekannte „Fata Morgana“ Ferngläser mit Tatzenkreuz-Dekor, Seriennummer 520 und 680. Premièrs Jumelles «Fata Morgana», Numéro de Serie 520 et 680. Два первых известных «Fata Morgana» бинокль. Серийный номер 520 и 680. Dos de los Primeros Prismáticos Conocido «Fata Morgana»: Número de Serie 520 y 680. Due Binocoli Più Conosiuti «Fata Morgana» : Numeri di Serie 520 e 680.

Pending future discovery, these two pairs of Fata Morgana binoculars are currently the earliest known surviving examples (serial numbers 520 and 680), and they have a number of interesting features that are not found on other known examples. I believe these were probably manufactured in 1919. They lack the ABC marking found on all other documented Fata Morgana binoculars, but the ABC is also absent in the 1919 Swiss advertisement. On these binoculars the barrel of the objective lens pack fouls the prism covers, requiring a relief cut. Later examples changed the geometry so that the barrels have enough clearance. These Fata Morgana binoculars have a hand stamped design embellishment all over of the Tatzenkreuz (foot cross), or Cross Pattée (footed cross), sometimes also known as the “iron cross” or Eisernes Kreuz after the German WWI and WWII military honor medal of that design. (nearly five and a half million German iron cross medals were estimated awarded in WWI). In 1919 the recent war was an all pervasive influence in Germany. Approximately 13.4 million Germans served in the military, or 20% of the total population. Germany had 5 million military casualties and 2.1 million military deaths. Personal items commemorating WWI in some way are common, and those incorporating the Tatzenkreuz or Eisernes Kreuz is very common on German items. But the symbol was also a generic Christian religious symbol associated with the Knights Templar, and something sold in the US in 1919 decorated this way would not necessarily have been associated with the German medal (as would certainly have been the case within Germany). Focus is accomplished on these binoculars by sliding a pin in an angled slot, to cam the diopter in and out of its barrel. Later models internally work in a similar fashion, but use a focus ring and pin, and the ring is much easier to grasp while looking through the binoculars. It is quite difficult to get a finger on the pin and slide it while viewing on these early models. With neck string these binoculars weigh 76.5 grams, close to the 75 grams claimed by the advertisement, and is reflective of their (unpainted) aluminum construction. By comparison, the gilded Fata Morgana of brass construction binoculars weighs a hefty 150 grams. By sometime in 1920 a revised focus mechanism with ring was pictured, so these binoculars are probably from1919, the  first year of production.

Circa 1919 Fata Morgana

4x binoculars, serial number 680, Origin: Cassel, Germany.

Binoculars Sourced in the UK Collection of Mark Ohno , USA

Photos Mark Ohno

Focus mechanism of pin and slot to cam internal diopter in and out. okussiermechanismus : der innenliegende Diopter wird über Knopf und Führungsschlitz bewegt.

Relief clearance cut into the objective barrel.

The 1919 advertisement clearly shows the pin and slot focus mechanism, and also has no ABC emblem, so it is reflective of the configuration found on binocular serial # 680

German WWI Iron Cross Medal Collection Mark Ohno Deutscher Militärorden  „Eisernes Kreuz” (1WK). Sammlung  Mark Ohno

Ecker Marked Optistar 6x Binoculars (serial # 43820) „Optistar“-Fernglas der Schweizer Vertriebsfirma Ecker, Luzerne. (Seriennummer 43820). Jumelles «Optistar»— Marqué de Distributeur Ecker Luzern, 43820. Ecker отмечен «Optistar» бинокль. Серийный номер 43820. Ecker Marcado Prismáticos 6x «Optistar», Número de Serie 43820. Ecker Contrassegnato Binocoli  «Optistar» (Numero di Serie 43820).

W. (William) Ecker of Kapellplatz 10 Luzern (Lucerne) Switzerland was a photographic supply co. and Opticians They appear in 1913 and 1922 directories by Karl Baedeker covering Switzerland, Italy, Savoy, Tyrol, & Chamonix. The firm is known to have branded opera glasses, barometers, thermometers and similar items with their name. It seems to indicate the first distributor branding of this type of miniature binoculars. The firm Ecker AG still occupies Kapellplatz 10, 6004 Luzern Switzerland in 2012. Pending (probable) future discoveries: this is one of the only three known examples of a private branded or dealer marked Fata Morgana or Optistar binocular (the others being the Prinzess Fata Morgana variant and Dutch East India dealer Bünger marked Fata Morgana), and is the second latest (newest) documented Optistar binoculars to be manufactured according to the serial number.

Ecker Luzern private branded Optistar 6x binoculars, Origin: Cassel, Germany. Serial number 43820. Binoculars Sourced in the UK Collection of Mark Ohno

Black Fata Morgana 4x Binoculars with Opera Glass or Lorgnette Handles

(serial number #14133 & 212268) Fata Morgana“-Fernglässer (4x) mit schwarzem Handgriff, Seriennummer 14133 & 21228. Jumelles «Fata Morgana» Noires Avec Manches de Lorgnette de Spectacle, Numéro de Serie 14133 & 21228. Черный «Fata Morgana» бинокль с телескопической ручкой. Серийный номер 14133, 21228. Negro «Fata Morgana» Prismáticos con una Empuñadura, el Número de Serie 14133 & 212218 . Binocolo Nera «Fata Morgana» 4x con Maniglie (Numeri di Serie 14133 e 212268).

Black Fata Morgana 4x binoculars with telescoping handle. Serial #14133 „Fata Morgana“-Fernglas (4x) mit schwarzem Teleskop-/Lorgnette Handgriff Seriennummer 1433. Origin: Cassel, Germany. Binoculars Sourced in United States Collection of Mark Ohno

Fata Morgana Binoculars telscoping handle.
Fata Morgana jumelles.
fata Morgana fernglas.
fata Morgana binocolo.
Fata Morgana prismaticos.
Fata Morgana binoculares.
Fata Morgana kikkert.
Fata Morgana verrekijker.
Fata Morgana kiikarit.
Fata Morgana kikare.
Fata Morgana dylbi.
Fata Morgana dvogled.
Fata Morgana dalekohled.
Fata Morgana binoklis.
Fata Morgan ziuronai.
Fata Morgana lornetka.
Fata Norgana binoclu.
Fata Morgana durbun.
Fata Morgana ong nhom.  Fata Morgana 4x miniature binoculars

Two black Fata Morgana binoculars with opera glass or Lorgnette telescoping folding handles. At the moment these plus serial #11432 are the only known examples in black with black handle, otherwise similar to the guilded Fata Morgana with handles, except the body is not  brass, and the black models have a more simple friction folding mechanism that does not lock in place. I believe that only a small portion of Fata Morgana binoculars were made with a handle, but since the 1919 ad shows a lady with Fata Morgana binoculars with handle, this “opera” or “theater” configuration must have been intended from the beginning.

William Ecker

     in 1925

Kapellplatz 10, Lucerne (2012)

Serial #14133

Silver color Fata Morgana 4x Binoculars with Opera Glass or Lorgnette Handles (serial number #8383), & Straw Pattern Decoration . Silberfarbenes „Fata Morgana“-Fernglas mit Handgriff, Strohdekor. (Seriennummer 8383) sowie Strohmusterdekoration  Jumelles «Fata Morgana» en Aluminum—Motif de Paille—avec Manches de Lornette de Spectacle. Серебристый «Fata Morgana» бинокль с ручкой и соломы оформление.Серийный номер 8383. Prismáticos «Fata Morgana» Color Plata, con una Empuñadura, el Número de Serie 8383, con Decoración de Paja. Colore Argento «Fata Morgana» 4x binocolo con Maniglie (Numero di Serie 8383) e Decorazione con motivo di Paglia.

Silver (aluminum) Fata Morgana 4x binoculars Lorgnette handle and straw pattern decoration ser# 8383„ Fata Morgana“-Fernglas mit handgriff, silberfarben mit Strohdekor. Origin: Cassel, Germany. Binoculars Sourced in United States Collection of Mark Ohno

Fairly early production (serial no 8383) silver (unpainted aluminum?) Fata Morgana binoculars with opera glass or lorgnette telescoping celluloid faux ivory folding handles, and with a “straw pattern” embossed design. The handle uses an adaptor plate to attach to frame of the binoculars. Pending possible future discoveries: this is the only known example of a silver color Fata Morgana with handle, and one of only two known Fata Morgana binoculars with straw pattern embossing (the other serial #13202), the 5th oldest documented surviving Fata Morgana binocular, one of two Fata Morgana binocular observed with the serial number on a prism cover rather than stamped into the frame, and the first pin & ring focus example. As found, it is missing 2 prism covers and one prism, probably reflecting a botched repair attempt. Both oculars were seized, one or the few Fata Morgana or Optistar binoculars I encountered with that issue.

Fata Morgana 4x miniature binoculars Fata Morgana Binoculars Straw Pattern Embossed Lorgnette Handle

Silver Color Fata Morgana 4x Binoculars (serial numbers #6511 & 10539) with Circle Pattern Decoration. „Fata Morgana”- Fernglas(4x), Aluminium , Silberfarben mit Kreisdekor (Seriennummer 6511, 10539). Jumelles «Fata Morgana» (En Aluminum) Motif Circulaire, Numéros de Série 6511, 10539. Серебристый цвет Fata Morgana бинокль с круглой оформление. Серийный номер 6511, 10539. Fata Morgana 4x Verrekijker Met  Cirkelpatroon Met Behuizing #6511, 10539. Color Plata 4x Prismáticos Fata Morgan 4x Verrekijker Met  Cirkelpatroon Met Behuizing #6511, 10539. (Número de Serie # 6511, 10539) con Patrón de Círculo Decoración. Color Plata Fata Morgana Prismáticos 4x Números de Serie 6511, 10539 con Patrón de Círculo Documentación. Colore Argento «Fata Morgana» 4x Binocolo (Numeros di Serie 6511,10539) con Decorazione Circolare.

Fata Morgana 4x binoculars, silver (aluminum) with circle pattern embossing, serial # 10539. Origin: Cassel, Germany. Binoculars Sourced in Holland. Collection of Nico Westphal, Netherlands Photos courtesy Ted Brink, Photos© Ted Brink

Der Fermenname „Ecker“ auf einem ”Optistar“- Fernglas.

1919 Swiss Advertisement for Fata Morgana binoculars showing handle. Schweizer Annonce für „Fata Morgana“-Fernglas mit Handgriff ,1919.

focus ring

EARLIEST FATA MORGANA DOCUMENTED TO DATE

Circa 1919 Fata Morgana 4x binoculars, serial number 520 Origin: Kassel, Germany.

Collection of  Jack  Kelly, USA

Photos courtesy  of Jack Kelly

Ältestes dokumentiertes „Fata Morgana”-Fernglas, Seriennummer 520, ca 1919. Herkunft: Kassel, Deutschland.  Sammlung Jack Kelly, USA. Fotos: Eigentum von Jack Kelly.

 Using Fata Morgana binoculars. „Fata Morgana“ Ferngläser im Gebrauch.Jumelles «Fata Morgana» en cours d’utilization.

Optistar 6x Binoculars Marked Ecker Luzern.
Optistar 6x jumelles Ecker Luzern.
Optistar 6x fernglas Ecker Luzern.
Optistar 6x prismaticos Ecker Luzern.
Optistar 6x binoculares Ecker Luzern.
Optistar 6x binocolo Ecker Luzern.
Optistar 6x kikare Ecker Luzern.
Optistar 6x kikkert  Ecker Luzern
Optistar 6x verrekijker Ecker Luzern. Fata Morgana 4x miniature binoculars

Fata Morgana 4x reverse poro prism miniature binoculars were invented by Alfred Baumann in 1919

Fata Morgana 4x Miniature Binoculars Das miniaturfernglas „Fata Morgana“. «Fata Morgana» jumelles  Miniatures. «Fata Morgana» Миниатюрные Бинокль. Fata Morgana ミニチュアの双眼鏡 . «Fata Morgana» Prismáticos en Miniatura. Binocolo «Fata Morgana» in Miniatura.

Typical late production Fata Morgana 4x Binoculars. Serial number 25071.

Collection of Mark Ohno

Typical mid production Fata Morgana 4x Binoculars. Serial number 17360.

Collection of Mark Ohno

Woman using gold binoculars.
Femme utilisant ses jumelles.
Frau mit ihrem fernglas.
Mujer usando suis binoculares.
Donna che usa il suo binocolo.
Kvinna som anvanderbsin kikare
Vrouw die haar verrekijker gebruikt
Durbun unu kullanan kadin.
No hasznalja a yavcsovet.
Kobieta uzywajaca kornetki.
Kvinde, der bruger en kikkert. Nainen kayttaa kiikareita.
Zena pomoci dalekohledu. man with Gold Binoculars

Black Fata Morgana 4x binoculars with telescoping handle. Serial #21228 „Fata Morgana“-Fernglas (4x) mit schwarzem Teleskop-/Lorgnette Handgriff Seriennummer 21228 Origin: Cassel, Germany. Binoculars Sourced in United States Collection of Mark Ohno

German Fata Morgana micro binoculars.
Fata Morgana miniatur fernglas.
Fata Morgana jumelles miniature.
Fata Morgana binoculares en miniatura.
Fata Morgana prismaticos en miniatura.
Fata Morgana miniatur kikare.
Fata Morgana binocolo in miniatura. Fata Morgana Binoculars Advertisement.
Fata Morgana jumelles.
Fata Morgana fernglas.
Fata Morgana binocolo.
Fata Morgana binoculares.
Fata Morgana prismaticos.
Fata Morgana kikkert.
Fata Morgana verrekijker.
Fata Morgana kiikarit.
Fata Morgana kikare.
Fata Morgana dylbi.
Fata Morgana dvogled.
Fata Morgana dalekohled.
Fata Morgana binoklis.
Fata Morgana ziuroni. Pretty Girl with Fata Morgana Miniature Binoculars.
Fata Morgana binoculars.
Fata Morgana jumelles.
Fata Morgana fernglas.
Fata Morgana binoculares.
Hubsche junge frau mit miniatur fernglas Fata Morgana 4x.
Jolie jeune femme avec jumelles miniature Fata Morgan 4x.
Mujer joven y bonita con binoculares en miniatura Fata Morgana 4x.
Vaker ung kvinna med miniatyr kikare Fata Morgan 4x.
Bella giovane donna con binocolo in miniatura Fata Morgana 4x
Vrow die haar verrekikker Fata Morgana gebruikt.
Durbun Fata Morgana unu kullanan kadin.
Kobieta uzywajaka kornetki.
No hasznalja a tavcsovet.
Kvinde, der bruger en kikkert Fata Morgana.
Nainen kayttaa kiikareita.
Zena pomoci dalekohledu. Text Box: NAVIGATION TO ALL  PAGES
TOP OF PAGE, BOX RIGHT SIDE,
OR CLICK HERE.  
Text Box:   PAGE NAVIGATION: I WANT TO SEE:
Girl with Gold Fata Morgana Binoculars.
Junge frau mit fernglas.
Jeune femme avex jumelles.
Muje joven con binoculares. 
Vaker Ung kvinna med kikare.
Bella Giovane donna con binocolo.
Mooie jonge Vrouw met kikare.
Pen jonge kvinne med kikkert.
Ladna mloda kobieta z lornrtki.
Hezka mlada zena s dalekohledem.
Smuk ung kninde med kikkert.
Csnos flatal no Tavcsovel.
Kaunis nuor nainan kiikareilla.
Mulher muto jovem com ninoculos.
Diezgan jauna sieviete ar binokli.
Gana launta moteris su ziuronu.

4x

 GENERAL WEBSITE UDATE 10/20/2024                                                              AS OF 5/4/2024 28,137,128 VIEW S OF WEBSITE

Text Box: PG 1 of 107
Optistar 6x miniature binoculars.
Optistar 6x miniatur fernglas.
Optistar 6x jumelles miniatures.
Optistar 6x binoculares en miniatura.
Optistar 6x prismaticos en miniatura.
Optistar 6x miniatyr kikare.
Optistar 6x binocolo in miniatura. Optistar 6x miniature binoculars.
Optistar 6x miniatur fernglas.
Optistar 6x jumelles miniature.
Optistar 6x binoculares en miniatura.
Optistar 6x miniatyr kikare.
optistar 6x binocolo in miniatura.

Pending future discovery, these Optistar 6x binoculars from the UK with serial # 35123 are the earliest known Optistar binoculars; are 6 numbers after the last known 4x fata Morgana binoculars having serial #35117, and are 1,523 numbers before the only known Fata Morgana 6x binoculars. (It is unknown if 4x Fata Morgan and 6x Optistar serial numbers overlapped in duplication).

CHK - C ross H atch K nurl ring, VK - V ertical K nurl ring, WP -ring W ith P in, NP -ring N o P in, blk -black, sil -silver, NA - N ot A vailable

BE - B aklite one piece E yepiece, 6F -6mm F rame, 6.6F –6.6mm 7F -7mm frame, 10F -10mm frame, SNPC -Serial N umber on P rism C over

Fata Morgana 4x binoculars. Ferngläser „Fata Morana“ 4x . Les Jumelles «Fata Morgana» 4x . «Fata Morgana 4x» Миниатюрные б инокль. «Fata Morgana» Prismáticos 4x .

Serial # 520 (pin & slot, sil) Tatzenkreuz embossing collection of Jack Kelly, USA

Serial # 680 (pin & slot, sil, 6F) Tatzenkreuz embossing collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 1491 (pin & slot, blk) auctioned Spain

Serial # 3880  w/lorgnette handle   collection of Matthew Williamson

Serial # 4985 (pin & slot, blk) auctioned UK 2022

Serial # 6075 (pin & slot, blk, 6F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 6075 (pin & slot, blk, 6F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 6301 pin & slot, blk), ABC & Fata Morgana one prism cover auctioned Italy 2019

Serial # 6322 (pin & slot, blk, 6F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 6322 (pin & slot, blk, 6F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 6532 (VK, sil, WP, 6F) straw pattern, Mark Ohno USA

Serial # 6548 (pin & slot, blk), ABC & Fata Morgana one prism cover auctioned Germany 2018

Serial # 8383 (VK, sil, WP, 6F, SNPC) straw pattern, w/lorgnette handle Mark Ohno USA

Serial # 8438 (VK, sil, WP, 6F) straw pattern ,  auctioned USA 2022

Serial # 8766 (VK, blk) WP) auctioned Lithuania 12/2015

Serial # 9532 (VK, blk) WP) auctioned Norway 9/2013

Serial # 9585 (config. NA) observed private collection

Serial # 9613 (VK, blk) WP, 6F), SNPC collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 9614 (VK, blk) WP, 6F), SNPC collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 9755 (config. NA) list of Dr Hans Seeger, Hamburg, Germany

Serial # 9804 (VK, blk, WP) collection of Imperial War Museum, UK

Serial # 10048 (VK, blk, WP,6.6F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 10202 (VK, blk, WP,7F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 10498 (VK, blk, WP) auctioned in UK 2018

Serial # 10539 (VK, silver, WP) circle pattern embossing ) collection Nico Westphal, NL

Serial # 10780 (VK, blk, WP) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 10877 (VK, blk, WP) auctioned Germany 6/2016

Serial # 11019 (VK, blk, WP) collection of Nico Westphal, Netherlands

Serial # 11060 (VK, blk, WP) auctioned UK 2018

Serial # 11159 (VK, blk, WP) auctioned UK 2022

Serial # 11271 (VK, blk, WP , 7F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 11432 (CHK, blk, WP) w/ lorgnette handle ) collection of Nico Westphal, NL

Serial # 11806 (VK, blk, WP ) auctioned 2022

Serial # 11808 (VK, blk, WP ) auctioned UK 2022

Serial # 11900 (VK, blk, WP ) auctioned UK 5/2013

Serial # 11908 (VK, blk, WP ) auction Spain 2018

Serial # 12144 (VK, blk, WP ) auctioned UK 3/2014

Serial # 12278 (blk) list of Dr Hans Seeger, Hamburg, Germany

Serial # 12679 (VK gilded, WP, 6.6F) w/ lorgnette handle   collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 12691 (VK gilded, WP, 6.6F) w/ lorgnette handle   collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 12925 (VK, blk, WP ) collection fernglasmuseum.at

Serial # 12925 (VK, blk, WP ) collection in Spain

Serial # 13203 (VK, sil, WP) straw pattern embossed, Mark Ohno USA

Serial # 13407 (CHK gilded, WP,) w/ lorgnette handle auction UK 2015, for sale Russia 2018

Serial # 13730 (VK, blk, WP ) auction Spain 2018

Serial # 14133 (CHK, blk, WP, 7F) w/ lorgnette handle   collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 14211 (CHK, blk, WP, 7F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 14398 (CHK, blk, WP, 7F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 14420 (gilded, WP) list of Dr Hans Seeger, Germany

Serial # 14441 (blk, WP,7F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 14491 (blk, WP, ) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 14494 (CHK, blk, WP, 7F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 14712 (CHK gilded, WP) w/ lorgnette handle collection of Ulrich Zeun, Germany

Serial # 14716 (CHK gilded, WP, 6.6F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 14971 (CHK gilded, WP, 6.6F) w/ lorgnette handle collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 14985 (CHK, gilded, WP) collection of Melanie Willis, USA

Serial # 15084 (CHK gilded, WP) w/ lorgnette handle , auctioned Spain 8/2013

Serial # 15105 (CHK, gilded, WP, 7F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 15286 (gilded,WP) auctioned in UK 2011

Serial # 15310 (CHK, blk, WP,7F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 15504 (CHK, blk, WP) collection of Nico Westphal, Netherlands

Serial # 16224 (CHK, blk, WP) auctioned Ebay UK 2018

Serial # 16439 (CHK, blk, WP, 7F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 16794 (config. NA) auctioned Ebay 2007

Serial # 16847 (CHK, blk, WP) auctioned Etsy 2021

Serial # 17100 (CHK, blk, WP) collection of Matt Williamson

Serial # 17218 (CHK, blk, WP, 7F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 17360 (CHK, blk, WP.7F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 17472 (CHK, gilded, WP) auctioned France 2017

Serial # 17578 (CHK, blk, WP) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 17601 (CHK, blk, WP) collection of Anna & Terry Vacani, UK

Serial # 17976 (blk) list of Dr Hans Seeger, Hamburg Germany

Serial # 18366 (CHK, blk, WP) autioned Germany 9/2013

Serial # 18588 (CHK, guilded,WP, 7F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 18671 (CHK, gilded) collection Nico Westphal, Netherlands

Serial # 19208 (blk, WP) collection of Leitz Museum, Germany

Serial # 19503 (blk, WP) Auctioned Ebay 2013, UK

Serial # 20262(CHK, gilded, WP) auctioned Netherlands 3/2017, then Russia 2018

Serial # 20241 (CHK, gilded, WP, 7F) w/ lorgnette handle collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 20262 (CHK, gilded, WP) for sale in Russia 2018

Serial # 20479 (CHK, gilded WP) auction USA 11/2020

Serial # 20524 (CHK, gilded, WP) auction Germany 10/2012

Serial # 20535 (CHK, gilded, WP) auction 2024

Serial # 20850 (CHK, blk, WP) auction Germany 4/2013

Serial # 20873 (CHK, blk, WP) collection of Ulrich Zeun, Germany

Serial # 20950 (config NA, blk) collection of Günter Kampf, Germany

Serial # 20955 (blk, WP, 7F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 21228 (CHK, blk, WP) w/ lorgnette handle   collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 21830 (config NA) auctioned 2024

Serial # 21850 (config NA) auctioned Germany 2015

Serial $ 21905 (config NA) auctioned USA Nov 2012

Serial # 22366 (CHK, gilded WP 7F) w/ mother of pearl lorgnette handle   collection Mark Ohno,

Serial # 22421 (CHK, gilded WP 7F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 22662 (VK, NP, blk) auctioned UK 2024

Serial # 23251 (VK, gilded WP 7F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 23261 (blk) list of Dr Hans Seeger, Hamburg, Germany

Serial # 24447 (NP, guilded) with box, collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 24528(NP, guilded) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 24604 (NP, guilded, ) list of Dr Hans Seeger, Germany

Serial # 24687 (gilded, WP) list of Dr Hans Seeger, Germany

Serial # 24744 (gilded) list of Dr Hans Seeger, Hamburg, Germany

Serial # 24792 (gilded) list of Dr Hans Seeger, Hamburg, Germany

Serial # 24825 (gilded, VK) Czech auction site 2015

Serial # 24897 (BE, NP, VK, blk), Ebay Germany (Bayern Fürth)1/2014

Serial # 25071 (BE, NP, VK, blk, 10F), blk collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 2517 (BE, NP, VK, blk, 10F), blk collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 25490 (config NA) auction USA 1/2012

Serial # 25261 (config NA) offered at auction Michigan, USA, 2012

Serial # 25419 (BE,NP, VK, blk) collection Per Corell, Denmark

Serial # 25490 (BE, NP, VK ,blk) collection of Nico Westphal, Netherlands

Serial #25573 collection Ken, UK

Serial # 25585 (config. NA) private collection

Serial # 25708 (config. ) list of Dr Hans Seeger, Hamburg, Germany

Serial # 25804 (BE, NP, VK, bNAlk,10F) collection  Mark Ohno, sourced Prague Czech Replc.

Serial # 28264 (gilded, VK) German auction site 2018

Serial# 28566 ) collection of Nico Westphal, Netherlands

Serial # 28766 (BE, NP, VK, blk, 10F) collection of Mark Ohno, USA, sourced in the UK

Serial # 28750 (BE, NP, VK, blk, 10F) marked “ made in Germany ” collection Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 28863 (BE, NP, VK, blk), collection of Per Corell, Denmark

Serial # 29261 (BE, NP, VK, blk) collection of Mark Ohno, USA, sourced in Australia

Serial # 35117 (BE, NP, VK, blk, 10F), marked to Dutch East Indies dealer Ludwig Bünger on

Java, collection of Mark Ohno, sourced in Germany

Serial # 44235 (BE, NP, blk10F) Prinzess private brand collection of Mark Ohno, USA

No Serial no/ very late (BE, NP, blk10F) Prinzess private brand collection of Mark Ohno, USA

 

Based on lowest and highest observed serial numbers, production of Fata Morgana binoculars exceeded 43,7157 units

 

 

Fata Morgana 6x binoculars. Ferngläser „Fata Morgana“ 6x. Les Jumelles «Fata Morgana» 6x . «Fata Morgana 6x» Миниатюрные б инокль. «Fata Morgana» Prismáticos 6x .

Serial # 36648 (BE NP) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Optistar 6x Binoculars. Ferngläser „Optistar“. Les Jumelles «Optistar». «Optistar» Миниатюрные бинокль. «Optistar» Prismáticos.

Serial # 35123 (BE NP) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 38597 (BE NP) collection of Ulrich Zeun, Germany

Serial # 39186 (BE NP) collection Anna & Terry Vacani, UK

Serial # 39519 (BE NP) collection of Nico Westphal, NL

Serial # 39612 (BE NP) auctioned 2019

Serial # 39552 (BE NP) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 39612 (BE NP) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 41292 (BE, NP) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 41314 (BE, NP) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 41431 (BE, NP) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 41435 Unmarked (BE, NP) collection of Mark Ohno

Serial # 41534 (NA) auction UK 6/2013

Serial # 41692 (NA) auction Germany

Serial # 41892 (BE,NP) auction Germany 1/2013

Serial # 42144 list of Dr Hans Seeger, Hamburg, Germany

Serial # 42144 BE, NP) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 42190 (BE, NP) auction UK 2022

Serial # 42200 (BE, NP) auction UK 2018

Serial # 42473 (BE, NP) collection of Nico Westphal, NL

Serial # 42556 list of Dr Hans Seeger, Hamburg Germany

Serial # 42784 (BE, NP) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 43295 (BE, NP) collection of Nico Westphal, NL

Serial # 43739 (BE, NP) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 43820 (BE, NP) Ecker private brand Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 43830 (BE, NP) collection of Mark Ohno, USA

Serial # 44485 (BE, NP) collection Anna & Terry Vacani, UK

 

Based on lowest and highest observed serial numbers in this small sample, production of Optistar binoculars exceeded 9,362 units .

Fata Morgana Binoculars circle embossed.
Fata Morgana jumelles.
Fata Morgana fernglas.
Fata Morgana prismaticos.
Fata Morgana binoculares.
Fata Morgana kikkert.
Fata Morgana verrekijker.
Fata Morgana kiikarit.
Fata Morgana kikare.
Fata Morgana dylbi.
Fata Morgana dvogled.
Fata Morgana dalekohled.
Fata Morgana binoklis.
Fata Morgana ziuronai.
Fata Morgana lornetka.
Fata Morgana binoclu.
Fata Morgana durbun.
Fata Morgana ong nhom.
Fata Morgana binocolo. Fata Morgana 4x Miniature Binoculars
Fata Morgana jumelles.
Fata Morgana fernglas.
Fata Morgana prismaticos.
Fata Morgana binoculares.
Fata Morgana kikkert.
Fata Morgana verrekijker.
Fata Morgana kikare.
Fata Morgana kikkert.
Fata Morgana dylbi.
Fata Morgana dvogled.
Fata Morgana dalekohled.
Fata Morgana binoklis.
Fata Morgana ziuronai.
Fata Morgana lornetka.
Fata Morgana binoclu.
Fata Morgana durbun.
Fata Morgana ong nhom. Fata Morgana 4x miniature binoculars.
Fata Morgana miniatur fernglas.
Fata Morgana jumelles miniature.
Fata Morgana binoculares en miniatura.
Fata Morgana miniatur kikare.
Fata Morgana binocolo in miniatura.

Fata Morgana 4x binoculars, silver (aluminum) with circle pattern embossing, serial # 6511. Origin: Cassel, Germany. Binoculars Sourced in the UK. Collection of Mark Ohno USA

Comparison of arly Optistar 6x binoculars (left above, and at top in RH picture) and Fata Morgana 4x. Binoculars. Vergleich eines jüngeren „Fata Morgana“-Fernglases (4x) mit einem „Optistar“ -Fernglas (6x). (das „Fata Morgana“ ist das obere bzw. rechte Fernglas).

Early production (serial numbers 6511 &10539) silver (unpainted aluminum?) x x 4x12 binoculars with circle pattern embossed design. Pending future discoveries, the two known survivors of this decoration. Frühe Produktion (Seriennummern 6511 und 10539) aus Silber (unlackiertes Aluminium?) X x 4x12-Fernglas mit kreisförmiger Prägung. In Erwartung zukünftiger Entdeckungen sind die beiden bekannten Überlebenden dieser Dekoration. Production initiale (numéros de série 6511 et 10539) argent (aluminium non peint?) X x 4x12 jumelles avec motif en relief. En attendant de futures découvertes, les deux survivants connus de cette décoration. Раннее производство (серийные номера 6511 и 10539) серебро (неокрашенный алюминий?) Бинокль x x 4x12 с тисненым рисунком в виде круга В ожидании будущих открытий, два известных выживших этого украшения. Producción temprana (números de serie 6511 y 10539) de plata (¿aluminio sin pintar?) X x 4x12 binoculares con diseño de patrón de círculo en relieve. A la espera de futuros descubrimientos, los dos supervivientes conocidos de esta decoración.

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Young  woman with miniature binoculars.
Junge frau mit miniatur fernglas.
Jeune femme avec jumelles miniature.
Mujer joven con binoculares en miniatura.
Ung kvinna med miniatur kikare.
Giovane donna con binocolo in miniatura.
Vrouw die haar verrekijker gebruikt.
Durbun unu kullanan kadin.
No hasznalja a tavcsovet
Kobieta uzwajaca a tavscsovet.
Kvinde, der bruger en kikkert.
Nainen kayttaa kiikareita.
Zena pomoci dalekohledu. Text Box:        UNDER 
  CONSTRUCTION
Text Box:        UNDER 
  CONSTRUCTION

MARK OHNO ミニチュア双眼鏡 миниатюрные бинокли

Early Fata Morgana binoculars with maltese Cross design serial number 680.
Debut Fata Morgana jumelles numero de serie 680.
Fruhes Fata Morgana Fernglas seriennnummer 680.
Primos Fata Morgana numero de serie de prismaticos 680.
Tidiga Fata Morgana kikare serienummer 680.
Vecchio binocolo Fata Morgan numero di serie 680.
Vroege Fata Morgan verrekijker seriennummer 680.
Tildig Fata Morgan kikkert sereienummer 680. Early Fata Morgana binoculars seroial number 680 with maltese cross design.
Debut Fata Morgana jumelles numero de serie 680 avec croix de maltise.
Fruhes Fata Morgana fernglas serienummer 680 mit tatenkruez-design.
Primos Fata Morgana numero de serie prismaticos 680 con doseno de cruz malta
Veccchio binocolo Fata Morgana numero di serie 680 con croce maltese.
Vroege Fata Morgana verrekijker seriennummer 680 med maltezr kruisontwerp.
Tidiga Fata Morgana kikare serienummer 680 med maltesisk kordesign.
Tidling Fata Morgana kikkert serienummer 680 med maltesisk kryssdesign. Early Fata Morgana binoculars serial number 680.
Debut Fata Morgana jumelles numero de serie 680.
Fruhes Fata Morgana fernglas seriennummer de serie 680.
Primas Fata Morgana Fata Morgana numero de serie de prismaticos binoculares 680.
Tidiga Fata Morgana kikare seriennumber 680.
Vecchio binocolo Fata Morgana numero di serie 680.
Vroege Fata Morgana verrekijker serienummer 680.
Tidlig Fata Morgana kikkert seriennummer 680. Fata Morgana binoculars.
Fata Morgana jumelles.
Fata Morgana fernglas.
Fata Morgana binocolo.
Fata Morgana binoculares.
Fata Morgana prismaticos.
Fata Motgana kikkert.
Fata Morgana verrekijker.
Fata Morgana kiikarit.
Fata Morgana kikare.
Fata Morgana dylbi.
Fata Morgana dvogled.
Fata Morgana dalekohled.
Fata Morgana binoklis.
Fata Morgana binoklis.
Fata Morgana ziuronai.
Fata Morgana lornetka.
Fata Morgan binoclu.
Fata Morgana durbun.
Fata Morgan ong nhom.
Siamese Cat with Miniature Binoculars.
Bonito Gato con binoculares en miniatura.
Joli Chat avec jumelles miniature.
Hubsche Katz mit miniatur fernglas.
Vacker katt med miniatur kikare.
Grazioso gatto con binocolo in miniatura. Siamese Cat with Miniature Binoculars.
Bonito Gato con binoculares en miniatura.
Joli Chat avec jumelles miniature.
Hubsche Katz mit miniatur fernglas.
Vacker katt med miniatur kikare.
Grazioso gatto con binocolo in miniatura. Man observing with miniature binoculars.
Mann mit miniatur fernglas.
Homme avec des jumelles miniature.
Hombre con binoculares en miniatura.
Hombre con prismaticos en miniatura.
Man med minaityr kikare.
L'uomo con il binocolo in miniatura.
Man avander sin kikare.
Man die zijn verrekijker gebtuitk.
Mezczyzna uzywajacy lornetki.
Durbununu kullanan adam turk.
Ember hasznalja a tavcsovet.
Mand, de bruger sin kikkert.
Mies kiikareillaan.
Muz pomoci sveho dalekohkedu.
Covjek Koji koristi svoj dalekozor.

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Text Box: MB